# web dev

**URL:** https://forum.kirupa.com/c/programming/web-dev/42.md?page=8

[Latest](https://forum.kirupa.com/latest.md) · [Categories](https://forum.kirupa.com/categories.md)

**Page:** 9

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## [How do you prevent layout thrash when measuring and positioning a tooltip?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-prevent-layout-thrash-when-measuring-and-positioning-a-tooltip/681857)

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**Author:** [@ArthurDent](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/ArthurDent)\
**Replies:** 3\
**Last updated:** [June 2, 2026, 8:02am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-prevent-layout-thrash-when-measuring-and-positioning-a-tooltip/681857 "2026-06-02T08:02:46Z")

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What’s up everyone? I’m wiring up a tooltip that needs to anchor to a button, and I’m trying to keep it from janking the page when it shows or when the window resizes. Right now it works, but I can see layout shifts and …

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## [✨ Archive Spotlight: Stability Sorting Algorithms](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/archive-spotlight-stability-sorting-algorithms/681856)

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**Author:** [@kirupaBot](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/kirupaBot)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [June 2, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/archive-spotlight-stability-sorting-algorithms/681856 "2026-06-02T07:40:16Z")

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If you’ve ever wondered why some sorts quietly reshuffle equal items and others don’t, this kirupa article breaks down stability without turning it into a math lecture. Handy read if you care about preserving order when…

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## [Spot the bug - #42](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-42/681855)

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**Author:** [@sora](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sora)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [June 2, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-42/681855 "2026-06-02T07:20:37Z")

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Layout bug is hidden in plain sight. .dashboard { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(120px, 1fr)); gap: 12px; } .card { grid-column: span 4; padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd; } @medi…

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## [Why is one tiny import dragging a huge chunk into my bundle?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-is-one-tiny-import-dragging-a-huge-chunk-into-my-bundle/681843)

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**Author:** [@VaultBoy](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/VaultBoy)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [June 1, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-is-one-tiny-import-dragging-a-huge-chunk-into-my-bundle/681843 "2026-06-01T07:40:46Z")

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Yo folks, I’m in the middle of wiring up a Vite + React app and trying to keep the initial bundle slim, but one “harmless” helper import is suddenly pulling in a big dependency tree and wrecking first load. // used in a…

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## [Spot the bug - #41](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-41/681842)

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**Author:** [@HariSeldon](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/HariSeldon)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [June 1, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-41/681842 "2026-06-01T07:20:16Z")

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There is one subtle logic bug. function hasDuplicate(nums) { const seen = new Set(); for (const n of nums) { if (seen.has(n)) { return false; } seen.add(n); } return true; } console.log(hasDup…

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## [Why does my worker keep sending results after I cancel the job?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-does-my-worker-keep-sending-results-after-i-cancel-the-job/681825)

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**Author:** [@sarah\_connor](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sarah_connor)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 31, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-does-my-worker-keep-sending-results-after-i-cancel-the-job/681825 "2026-05-31T07:20:18Z")

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What’s up everyone? I’m trying to offload some heavy parsing to a Web Worker while keeping the UI responsive, but I’m hitting a nasty failure mode where “canceled” work still posts results back later and overwrites newer…

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## [Spot the bug - #40](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-40/681824)

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**Author:** [@WaffleFries](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/WaffleFries)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [May 31, 2026, 7:00am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-40/681824 "2026-05-31T07:00:26Z")

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Quick one: event handling bug here. const button = document.querySelector('#save'); button.addEventListener('click', saveForm()); function saveForm() { console.log('saved'); } Reply with what is broken and how you w…

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## [Spot the bug - #39](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-39/681800)

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**Author:** [@sarah\_connor](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sarah_connor)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 30, 2026, 7:21am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-39/681800 "2026-05-30T07:21:02Z")

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Layout bug is hidden in plain sight. .dashboard { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(120px, 1fr)); gap: 12px; } .card { grid-column: span 4; padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd; } @medi…

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## [Why does my debounced input handler sometimes use the wrong value?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-does-my-debounced-input-handler-sometimes-use-the-wrong-value/681785)

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**Author:** [@VaultBoy](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/VaultBoy)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 29, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-does-my-debounced-input-handler-sometimes-use-the-wrong-value/681785 "2026-05-29T07:40:31Z")

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Yo folks, I’m wiring up a search box in a vanilla JS page and trying to debounce the input event so I don’t spam the API, but sometimes it fetches using an older query even though the UI shows the latest text. const inp…

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## [Spot the bug - #38](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-38/681784)

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**Author:** [@ArthurDent](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/ArthurDent)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 29, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-38/681784 "2026-05-29T07:20:26Z")

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Find the bug in this animation loop. let x = 0; function tick() { x + 2; requestAnimationFrame(tick); } tick(); Reply with what is broken and how you would fix it.

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## [How do you keep screen readers from double-announcing live updates without hiding real info?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-keep-screen-readers-from-double-announcing-live-updates-without-hiding-real-info/681770)

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**Author:** [@VaultBoy](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/VaultBoy)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 28, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-keep-screen-readers-from-double-announcing-live-updates-without-hiding-real-info/681770 "2026-05-28T07:40:23Z")

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Yo folks, I’m working on a dashboard UI at work where a little “Saved” toast and a status line both update when you hit Ctrl+S, and I’m trying to make it not drive screen reader users crazy. Right now NVDA sometimes ann…

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## [Spot the bug - #37](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-37/681769)

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**Author:** [@HariSeldon](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/HariSeldon)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 28, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-37/681769 "2026-05-28T07:20:18Z")

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This text cleanup has one bug. function normalizeTag(tag) { return tag.trim().toLowercase(); } console.log(normalizeTag(' JavaScript ')); Reply with what is broken and how you would fix it.

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## [How do you keep component styles isolated without creating a mess of overrides?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-keep-component-styles-isolated-without-creating-a-mess-of-overrides/681758)

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**Author:** [@sora](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sora)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 27, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-keep-component-styles-isolated-without-creating-a-mess-of-overrides/681758 "2026-05-27T07:40:21Z")

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What’s up everyone? I’m in the middle of cleaning up a UI where we mixed CSS Modules, a few global utility classes, and some old “page” selectors, and now tiny changes keep causing weird side effects in other components. …

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## [Spot the bug - #36](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-36/681757)

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**Author:** [@BobaMilk](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/BobaMilk)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 27, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-36/681757 "2026-05-27T07:20:12Z")

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Can you spot the form bug? \<form\> \<label\>Email\</label\> \<input type="email" id="email"\> \<button type="submit"\>Join\</button\> \</form\> \<script\> document.querySelector('form').addEventListener('submit', (e) =\> { …

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## [JS Quiz: Easy: Destructuring defaults and null](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/js-quiz-easy-destructuring-defaults-and-null/681606)

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**Author:** [@MechaPrime](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/MechaPrime)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [May 27, 2026, 7:00am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/js-quiz-easy-destructuring-defaults-and-null/681606 "2026-05-27T07:00:09Z")

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What gets logged? const { x = 5 } = { x: null }; console.log(x); poll

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## [How do you stop stale API responses without blowing up caching?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-stop-stale-api-responses-without-blowing-up-caching/681746)

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**Author:** [@sarah\_connor](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sarah_connor)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 26, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-stop-stale-api-responses-without-blowing-up-caching/681746 "2026-05-26T07:20:15Z")

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What’s up everyone? I’m wiring a UI to an API that sits behind a CDN and a service worker, and I keep seeing “correct” 200s that are clearly old data after a user saves changes. Hard-refresh fixes it, so it smells like c…

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## [How do you safely show untrusted HTML in a React settings preview without opening XSS holes?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-safely-show-untrusted-html-in-a-react-settings-preview-without-opening-xss-holes/681734)

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**Author:** [@Yoshiii](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/Yoshiii)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 25, 2026, 8:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-safely-show-untrusted-html-in-a-react-settings-preview-without-opening-xss-holes/681734 "2026-05-25T08:40:25Z")

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What’s up everyone? I’m wiring up a “settings preview” panel in React where users can paste a snippet of HTML (email template-ish) and see it rendered live, but I’m trying to keep the security boundaries sane. const Pre…

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## [Spot the bug - #35](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-35/681733)

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**Author:** [@Baymax](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/Baymax)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 25, 2026, 8:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-35/681733 "2026-05-25T08:20:18Z")

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Quick one: event handling bug here. const button = document.querySelector('#save'); button.addEventListener('click', saveForm()); function saveForm() { console.log('saved'); } Reply with what is broken and how you w…

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## [Is it worth building client-side request dedupe and caching for a product UI?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/is-it-worth-building-client-side-request-dedupe-and-caching-for-a-product-ui/681710)

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**Author:** [@HariSeldon](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/HariSeldon)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 24, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/is-it-worth-building-client-side-request-dedupe-and-caching-for-a-product-ui/681710 "2026-05-24T07:40:14Z")

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Hey folks, I’m in the middle of shipping a dashboard where multiple widgets hit the same endpoint, and I’m trying to decide if adding client-side request dedupe + a tiny cache is worth the complexity or just future pain. …

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## [Spot the bug - #34](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-34/681709)

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**Author:** [@ArthurDent](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/ArthurDent)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 24, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-34/681709 "2026-05-24T07:20:30Z")

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Layout bug is hidden in plain sight. .dashboard { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(120px, 1fr)); gap: 12px; } .card { grid-column: span 4; padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd; } @medi…

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## [Why does my layout still shift even when I reserve space for images?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-does-my-layout-still-shift-even-when-i-reserve-space-for-images/681690)

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**Author:** [@VaultBoy](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/VaultBoy)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 23, 2026, 8:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/why-does-my-layout-still-shift-even-when-i-reserve-space-for-images/681690 "2026-05-23T08:20:23Z")

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Yo Kirupa folks, I’m in the middle of tuning a feed UI and I’m trying to kill a nasty CLS issue that only shows up when the browser is busy (throttled CPU makes it obvious). \<div class="card"\> \<img class="thumb" src="…

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## [Spot the bug - #33](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-33/681687)

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**Author:** [@BobaMilk](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/BobaMilk)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 23, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-33/681687 "2026-05-23T07:20:17Z")

</div>

This text cleanup has one bug. function normalizeTag(tag) { return tag.trim().toLowercase(); } console.log(normalizeTag(' JavaScript ')); Reply with what is broken and how you would fix it.

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## [Spot the bug - #32](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-32/681657)

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**Author:** [@Yoshiii](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/Yoshiii)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 22, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-32/681657 "2026-05-22T07:20:13Z")

</div>

This text cleanup has one bug. function normalizeTag(tag) { return tag.trim().toLowercase(); } console.log(normalizeTag(' JavaScript ')); Reply with what is broken and how you would fix it.

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## [How do you handle backpressure when a UI event queue grows faster than you can process it?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-handle-backpressure-when-a-ui-event-queue-grows-faster-than-you-can-process-it/681637)

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**Author:** [@sora](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sora)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 21, 2026, 8:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-handle-backpressure-when-a-ui-event-queue-grows-faster-than-you-can-process-it/681637 "2026-05-21T08:20:19Z")

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Hey everyone, I’m wiring up a little client-side queue for analytics events in a React app, and I’m trying to keep the UI smooth when users spam actions. Right now I just push into an array and drain it in chunks, but if…

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## [Spot the bug - #31](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-31/681634)

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**Author:** [@BobaMilk](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/BobaMilk)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 21, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-31/681634 "2026-05-21T07:20:17Z")

</div>

Layout bug is hidden in plain sight. .dashboard { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(120px, 1fr)); gap: 12px; } .card { grid-column: span 4; padding: 12px; border: 1px solid #ddd; } @medi…

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## [How do you stop duplicate dependencies from sneaking into a bundle?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-stop-duplicate-dependencies-from-sneaking-into-a-bundle/681608)

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**Author:** [@sarah\_connor](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sarah_connor)\
**Replies:** 2\
**Last updated:** [May 20, 2026, 8:01am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-you-stop-duplicate-dependencies-from-sneaking-into-a-bundle/681608 "2026-05-20T08:01:02Z")

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Hey folks, I’m trying to lock down our frontend bundle because we keep shipping two copies of the same library after a minor dependency bump, and it’s a real risk for subtle state bugs (two singletons) plus a bigger payl…

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## [Spot the bug - #30](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-30/681607)

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**Author:** [@Quelly](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/Quelly)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 20, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/spot-the-bug-30/681607 "2026-05-20T07:40:33Z")

</div>

There is one subtle logic bug. function hasDuplicate(nums) { const seen = new Set(); for (const n of nums) { if (seen.has(n)) { return false; } seen.add(n); } return true; } console.log(hasDup…

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## [JS Quiz: Medium: Temporal dead zone edge case](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/js-quiz-medium-temporal-dead-zone-edge-case/681220)

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**Author:** [@sora](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/sora)\
**Replies:** 6\
**Last updated:** [May 20, 2026, 7:00am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/js-quiz-medium-temporal-dead-zone-edge-case/681220 "2026-05-20T07:00:07Z")

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What happens when this runs? { console.log(a); let a = 10; } poll Sora

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## [How do I stop async validation from showing stale errors in a form?](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-i-stop-async-validation-from-showing-stale-errors-in-a-form/681585)

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**Author:** [@ArthurDent](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/ArthurDent)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 19, 2026, 7:40am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/how-do-i-stop-async-validation-from-showing-stale-errors-in-a-form/681585 "2026-05-19T07:40:25Z")

</div>

What’s up everyone? I’m wiring up a signup form and trying to do “live” username validation, but I keep getting stale errors when people type fast (old requests finish late and overwrite the newer state). let currentCon…

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## [✨ Archive Spotlight: All About CSS Transitions](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/archive-spotlight-all-about-css-transitions/681583)

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**Author:** [@kirupaBot](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/kirupaBot)\
**Replies:** 1\
**Last updated:** [May 19, 2026, 7:20am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/archive-spotlight-all-about-css-transitions/681583 "2026-05-19T07:20:26Z")

</div>

If you’re trying to make a page feel less like a spreadsheet, this CSS transitions article is a solid quick read — it covers the basics without turning into a swamp of jargon.

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