# Tricky Trig

**URL:** <https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600>\
**Category:** flash\
**Created:** [August 4, 2003, 4:46pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600 "2003-08-04T16:46:53Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 10\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Nocturn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/90ced4/32.png) [@Nocturn](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/Nocturn)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 4:46pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/1 "2003-08-04T16:46:53Z")

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Hi,

Trying to learn trigonometry and still having some difficulty understanding the basic concepts. For example when you say “the sine of A” you are actually referring to the length of a? As in the pic. Also, this is important for me to understand, sine is a way of finding out the length of c if you know the length of the hypotenuse and the angle A? Is this correct? Because every webpage I’ve seen trying to explain these concepts doesn’t really explain WHY the sine function is there, what it’s purpose is. If someone could shed some light as to why these functions are then I could go on learning about it, otherwise I’ll just have to memorize stuff without understanding it:)

Thanks for any help!

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 4:57pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/2 "2003-08-04T16:57:33Z")

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yeea the sine does find the opposite (uh if i remmeber correctly :))

Not sure what you want me to make clear for you (didn’t you learn trig in math?)

oh yah just remember soh cah toa 🙂

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 5:15pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/3 "2003-08-04T17:15:32Z")

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Well, it’s funny but I remember NOTHING from math I did in highschool hehe…too many distractions at that age I guess.  
So how does the sine function find c from the angle and hypotenuse?

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 5:38pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/4 "2003-08-04T17:38:24Z")

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sine of A isnt necessarily a, its a value from -1 to 1 which can be used to represent a in terms of c.

a = sine(A) \* c

cosine goes to b

b = cosine(A) \* c

You can find more explanation in the rotating a vector thread in the best of. let me snag the link for ya

[http://www.kirupaforum.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=12181](http://www.kirupaforum.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=12181)

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 5:54pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/5 "2003-08-04T17:54:02Z")

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Sine of A means the sine of angle A…or the vertical position of a certain angle at some degree (or radian) of circular motion of radius 1.  
.  
.  
.  
ok…you didn’t get that.  
here:  
 ![](http://filebox.vt.edu/users/mdimatul/pics/angles.jpg)

see if you can understand this.

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 7:40pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/6 "2003-08-04T19:40:19Z")

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Thank you very much for taking the time to reply:) That post is gold senocular, reading it now. I suspect I’m asking a difficult question here, but how is the sine calculated? sin(26) = .438  
How do you arrive at that number?

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 8:16pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/7 "2003-08-04T20:16:13Z")

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An easy way for me to remember is from a mneumonic from high school.  
SOHCAHTOA  
Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse  
Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse  
Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent

This will give you the measurement of the angle in radians.

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 4, 2003, 9:54pm UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/8 "2003-08-04T21:54:13Z")

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Nocturn, you cant really calculate Sine, you can only approximate it… there are several sine approximation formulas, im not sure which one Flash uses… for examples, read [this page](http://caffeinehigh.net/narf/the%20evils%20of%20sin.htm)

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 5, 2003, 6:38am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/9 "2003-08-05T06:38:28Z")

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Ok, it’s starting to slowly sink in 🙂 I didn’t think that calculating sine was that complicated. Funny that I just did 26/(180/pi) and I got about .453

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**Author:** ![system](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex011/uploads/kirupa/original/3X/6/2/621e5c11736f46532526e61be85940af4230f3e5.png) [@system](https://forum.kirupa.com/u/system)\
**Post date:** [August 5, 2003, 8:44am UTC](https://forum.kirupa.com/t/tricky-trig/27600/10 "2003-08-05T08:44:43Z")

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26/(180/pi) is the equivalent to 26 degrees in radians… its _not_ the value of sin(26) 🙂
